Hi Scott.
The notation 8 - 5r / 6 = 3 can be confusing. We do multiplication and division before addition and subtraction so I am reading this as
8 - 5r/6 = 3
Just remember that when you are trying to solve an equation, whatever you do to one side you must do to the other.
Here's a similar question:
11 - 2y / 3 = 5
You want to isolate the variable (y in this case) on one side of the equation. Paying attention to the order of operations, we do this in steps:
subtract 11 from both sides:
11 - 2y / 3 - 11 = 5 - 11
-2y / 3 = -6
divide by -2 on both sides:
(-2y / 3) / (-2) = (-6) / (-2)
y / 3 = 3
now multiply by 3 on both sides to solve the problem:
3 ( y / 3) = 3 ( 3)
y = 9.
Last step is always to check your answer by putting the value in the original equation:
11 - 2y / 3 = 5
11 - 2(9) / 3 = 5
11 - 18 / 3 = 5
11 - 6 = 5
5 = 5.
Hope this example helps,
Stephen La Rocque
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