hi I'm Becky, My questions are secondary. I'm a student.

How do they get these answers?

  1. log 8 + log 2 = ?
    Answer is: log 16
     
  2. For 0 degree < x < 90 degree, how many solutions are there for the equation 2sin x = cos x?
    Answer: 1
     

Thanks for your time

Hi Becky,
  1. There are two properties of the logarithm functions that are important in many problems that involve these functions. They are
     
    log(ab) = log(a) + log(b)
    log(ab) = b log(a)

     
    Write 8 as 23 and use the second of these properties.
     
  2. If 2 sin x = cos x then 2 tan x = 1 or tan x = 1/2. Plot the graph of tan x for 0o < x < 90o.
Cheers,
Penny
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