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Question from Javier, a student:

A business invests $10,000 in a savings account for two years. At the beginning of the second year, and additional $3,500 is invested. At the end of the second year, the account balance is $15,569.75. What was the annual interest rate?

Javier,

If this is simple interest not compounded and the annual interest rate is r then for a $10,000 investment the interest earned is $10,000 × r each year. Thus in 2 years the balance in the account would be

$10,000 + 2 × $10,000 × r

Add to this the amount added to the account from an investment of $3,500 for 1 year. The sum of these two numbers is $15,569.75. Solve for r.

Penny

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