SEARCH HOME
Math CentralQuandaries & Queries

search

Question from MARICELA, a student:

Need help of how to work this problems

y=2x+1 and y=2x-1

First of all what is the difference?

Second I think is easy just to work with the X y with the line in the middle

but how do you get the numbers for each side.

I want to do my ged, for many years , I am 31 , but I want to learn even though I don't pass the
test this time, I want to know how to resolve the problem
step by step.
Please help me!

Maricela,

You haven't told us what you are to do with these expressions but I expect you are to graph them. You did ask "what is the difference?" and I think that will become clear when you graph them but before you do I can show you one difference immediately.

Each of these functions describes a relationship between two variables x and y. I sometimes think of functions as machines where I input some number x and the machine outputs a number y according to some rule. So for example with the function y = 2x + 1 the machine multiplies the input x by 2 and then adds 1 to the result. Thus if I input x = 0 then the output y is 2 times zero + 1 which is 1. In a similar way if I input x = 0 into the second function y = 2x - 1 the output is y = -1. So her is one difference between the functions,

for y = 2x + 1 if x = 0 then y = +1
for y = 2x - 1 if x = 0 then y = -1

When you say "work with the X y with the line in the middle" i think you are looking at a table of values similar to what I showed Geneva in my response to her question. To generate a similar table for y = 2x + 1 you can select whatever values for x you wish and then calculate the corresponding y value using the expression y = 2x + 1 as I did above with x = 0. I choose x to have small integer values to make the arithmetic easy. Try it with your two functions and write back if you still have difficulties graphing them.

Penny

About Math Central
 

 


Math Central is supported by the University of Regina and The Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences.
Quandaries & Queries page Home page University of Regina PIMS