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Richard, I joined the opposite vertices to subdivide the octagon into 8 triangles which all have a common vertex at the centre C of the octagon. The measure of the angle BCA is then 360o/8 = 45o. Triangle BCA is an isosceles triangle and hence angles ABC and CAB have the same measure (180o - 45o)/2 = 67.5o. This is the angle of the cut. To calculate the side lengths I added to the diagram. Suppose each side is x feet long. Triangle APQ is a right triangle so Pythagoras theorem tells us that the length of PQ is feet. Hence . Thus
which is 2 feet 5 13/16 inches. I hope this helps, | ||||||||||||
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