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jacob, a student:

the sum of two numbers is 45 and their difference is 15. what are the two numbers?

Hi Jacob,

Let's translate your information into two equations:

x+y=45

x-y=15

If we add the equations together we get 2x=60 so one of the numbers is 30. If we plug 30 in for x in either one of the equations we determine that the second number is 15.

Hope this helps,

Janice

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