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Hi, Let's rewrite this as \[(x + y) - (2x - y) = (x - y - 1)\sqrt{5} - (x-2y) \sqrt{2}.\] If $x$ and $y$ are rational then the left side of the above equation is rational and so are $x - y - 1$ and $x - 2y.$ But if $a$ and $b$ are rational then \[a\sqrt{5} + b \sqrt{2}\] is rational only if $a = b = 0.$ Penny | |||||||||||||||||||||
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