Quandaries and Queries
 

 

My name is Daryl and here is my question. 

I am tying to find the arc length of a line 6' and the vertex of the arc 1' off of the line. that is all that is known

The attached PDF file has a drawing of what I'm talking about.
 
I did a search in your archive and found a question almost exact to mine, however there was inadequate information and it was not answered.

 

 

Hi Daryl,

The extra piece of information you have is enough to find the length of the arc.

Join the endpoints of the arc to the center of the circle and let r be the radius of the circle. The diagram is then

The triangle ABC is a right triangle and hence, by Pythagoras' Theorem

32 + (r - 1)2 = r2 or
9 + r2 - 2 r + 1 = r2

Thus r = 5.

The angle BCA is thus cos-1(4/5) = 0.6435 radians and hence the angle at the center of the circle subtended by the arc is 1.287 radians.

The length of the arc is given by

arc length = r theta

where theta is the angle subtended by the arc in radians. Thus

arc length = 5 1.287 = 6.436 feet.

Penny

 

 
 

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