SEARCH HOME
Math CentralQuandaries & Queries

search

Question from josh, a student:

I have to work out the area of a hexagon when I know that the perimeter of it is 1000m. I have tried many different ways but I get different answers, like with the formula I get 72,000 but when I do the split it into triangles thingy I get 59,000 odd.PLEASE tell me which is the right answer!!

Hi Josh.

I get a bit more than 72 000 no matter how I solve the problem.

1. Using the formula for a regular polygon.
In the formula I wrote about for any regular polygon, we would first say that the side length a = 1000/6, and the number of sides n = 6, so:

2. Using a geometric transformation of the hexagon into a rectangle.
Geometrically, the equivalent rectangle is 3a units wide and h units high. But h is found using Pythagorus, so:

thus

3. Breaking the polygon into six equilateral triangles.
If you recognize that a hexagon is made of 6 congruent equilateral triangles, then you can use the formula for the area of an equilateral triangle and multiply by 6:

So all three ways I approached the problem, I got the same result.

Hope this helps,
Stephen La Rocque.

About Math Central
 

 


Math Central is supported by the University of Regina and The Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences.
Quandaries & Queries page Home page University of Regina PIMS