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How to find the base length of a isosceles triangle if only the sides are given? 2012-04-25
From aqilah:
how to find the base length of a isosceles triangle if only the sides are given?
Answered by Chris Fisher.
The number of digits in a number base m 2011-12-22
From Jash:
Assume there is a number system of base m.

The one property of this system is: If 2 numbers written in this system, which have 'a' and 'b' as the number of digits are multiplied, then the product of the 2 numbers will have a number of digits which is a function f(a,b).

In other words, as long as the number of digits of the 2 numbers are constant, the number of digits of their product is a constant.

Find m.

Answered by Robert Dawson.
Converting from base 4 to base 10 2011-11-29
From anjg:
How to convert base 4 number 2^11 to base 10 number?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Expanded form 2011-10-12
From Chris:
Write this number in expanded form
4 326 180 501

Thanks!!!

Answered by Penny Nom.
Converting base 3 to 5 2011-02-28
From Harry:
Hey Math Central, I came across your website and im in need of help on my maths c assignment. I have to convert base 3 to 5 without converting back to ten. I heard that you can use patterns in 3 and 5 to make an equation but im not sure how to and i also heard you can use logarithms but i dont know how to use those so im kinda stumped.
Answered by Robert Dawson.
A player runs from second base to third base 2011-01-30
From Marie:
A baseball diamond is a square with side 90 feet in length. A player runs from second base to third base at a rate of 18 ft/sec. At what rate is the area of the trapezoidal region, formed by line segments A, B, C, and D changing when D is 22.5
Distance A is the players distance from first base when running from 2nd to third. Distance D is his distance from 3rd base. Distance C is the distance from 3rd to 3rd to Home. Distance B is the distance from Home to First. I have found dA/dt in a previous problem.

Answered by Penny Nom.
How far must the pitcher travel to get to the ball? 2010-11-04
From ken:
A baseball player bunts a ball down the first base line. It rolls 35ft at an angle of 26 degrees with the first base path. The pitchers mound is 60.5 ft from the plate. How far must he travel to get to the ball.
Answered by Penny Nom.
The base of an isosceles triangle 2010-10-24
From Brian:
how can I find the base of an isosceles triangle from the height and the perimeter?
Answered by Penny Nom.
An 18ft round pool 2010-07-19
From christine:
will an 18ft round pool fit on a 12x16 ft rectangular cement slab?
Answered by Tyler Wood.
The number of gallons of water in a basement 2010-05-23
From George:
A basement with dimensions 68 ft long by 42 ft wide by 10 ft deep is flooded to the ceiling calculate the number of gallons of water in the basement. 70
Answered by Penny Nom.
Divisibility by 3 2010-05-23
From Cathleen:
To math central. I have to do a maths extension question that I don't understand. At first I thought I did. It is about the dividing by three. In one part of the question, it asks me to show that the rule of division by three does not work for 23142 with a little 5 down the bottom. What doe base 5 mean? We first thought that the little 5 down the bottom meant multiplying y the power of five. Can you please tell me what it means so I can finish this question?
Answered by Penny Nom.
The base area of rectangular prism 2010-03-05
From Desiree:
How do you find the base area of rectangular prism that has 4 cm by 4cm by 6cm ?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Triangles on a base of 2.4 meters 2009-12-26
From Allan:
Please,How do I calculate the height of a triangle when I only know the width of the base line,It is 2.4 mtrs.
Thankyou very much.

Answered by Penny Nom.
Bases larger than ten 2009-12-14
From Nick:
For numbers in bases larger than ten, what are the digits by mathematicians' conventions?

I assume the first 10 are always 0-9. I know two computer science conventions (for hexadecimal (A-F case-insensitively) and for base 85 (case-sensitivity plus 23 other characters)) and as a school student I learned that base 12 uses either T and E (which confused me when I thought they stood for Eleven and Twelve) or A and B, the latter as capitals only. Clearly, these conventions are in conflict.

I saw your reply in http://mathcentral.uregina.ca/QQ/database/QQ.09.99/magin1.html as accessed a few minutes ago but hope that in the 10 years since then mathematicians have arrived at a convention. Have they?
Thank you.

--
Nick

Answered by Claude Tardif.
A number base that's not a positive integer 2009-12-11
From Nick:
Is it possible for a number to have a base that's not a positive integer? Base 1 gives a result that's meaningless but possible. I have no concept of a base 0, a negative base, or a fractional base, never mind any other base. I think there isn't any base that's not a positive integer, but, knowing that math keeps jumping ahead and sometimes has inventions before anyone knows how to exploit them, I think I'd better ask.

Thank you.

Nick

Answered by Robert Dawson and Claude Tardif.
A baseball diamond 2009-11-18
From maelee:
the official distance between home plate and second base in baseball diamond is 120ft. Find the area of the official ball diamond & the distance between the bases.
Answered by Robert Dawson, Chris Fisher and Penny Nom.
A drawing of a baseball diamond 2009-11-09
From Beth:
My husband has a drawn diagram on a piece of paper of a baseball diamond. He knows that on the paper 1 1/16" (1.6875") = 90 actual feet. How do we calculate how many feet 5 7/8" on the paper would be?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Subtraction base 5 2009-08-09
From Nikki:
can you help me how to do subtraction in base 5 notation. example is 3434 - 51? how do you do this in base 5?
can you please explain how you do this & the answer as i have no idea.

Thank you kindly
Nikki

Answered by Harley Weston.
A base 7 number and a base 9 number 2009-07-09
From koteawarao:
Find a base 7 three-digit number which has its digits reversed when expressed in base 9.

ans: (281) base 7 and (182) base 9

Answered by Harley Weston.
How do you convert 1248 to base 6? 2009-05-02
From Tamara:
How do you convert 1248 to base 6?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Adding in base six 2009-03-29
From Lucy:
If you are working in base 6, what do you have to add to 4(base 6) to get 10(base 6)????
Answered by Penny Nom.
The base of a triangle 2009-03-25
From yinna:
how do I find the base of a triangle who's height is 2 times the base and the area is 9?
Answered by Penny Nom.
The base and height of an isosceles triangle 2009-03-23
From Chris:
How do you find the base and height of an isosceles triangle that has 2cm legs?
Answered by Harley Weston.
Multiplying in different bases 2009-02-25
From Susan:
11 base 2 X 22 base 3 + 33 base 4 = _________ base 5
Answered by Robert Dawson.
In what base is 3x3= 10? 2009-02-14
From David:
In what base is 3x3= 10, 3x3=11, 3x3 = 12? is there a fast way to see this or do I have to create multiplication tables until I find the right one?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Division in different bases 2008-12-02
From MICHELLE:
DIVIDE 538 BY 14 IN BASE 2, 3, 4 & 5
Answered by Penny.
A log base 2 problem 2008-11-26
From dave:
solve for x

(log base 2 of x) - (log base 2 of (x-2)) = 3

Answered by Penny Nom.
The height, base and perimeter of a triangle 2008-11-17
From Zack:
How would i calculate the height of a triangle if the base is 10cm and the area is 50cm²? If possible how would i calculate the length around the the triangle.
Answered by Penny Nom.
Bags of pennies 2008-10-11
From paul:
jenny divided 15 pennies among 4 money bags.she could then pay any amount from 1p to 15p just by giving bags.how many pennies did jenny put in each bag?
Answered by Penny Nom and Victoria West.
The height and base of a triangle 2008-09-12
From Bailey:
The length of the base of a triangle is 1cm less than 5 times the height of the triangle. The area of the triangle is 21 square cm. What is the the height of the triangle and the length of the base of the triangle?
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
Aboriginal number groupings 2008-09-04
From Barbara:
Our current place value system is based on the notion of 10s. Did Aborginal people use a similar system or did they group numbers differently?
Answered by Harley Weston.
Four weights 2008-08-25
From Darla:
A balance had known weights of 1/2 lb, 1/4 lb, 1/8 lb, and 1 oz. Edna's object weighted 2 oz. more than Paul's. Each used 3 known weights to weight his or her object. which know weights did each use?
Answered by Penny Nom.
The base of a triangle 2008-08-10
From Mark:
What is the formula I need to use to find the base of a triangle sail that is 16 feet high and has an area of 64 square feet.
Answered by Stephen La Rocque and Penny Nom.
Angles in a regular tetrahedron 2008-08-07
From Carla:
Hi guys, A regular tetrahedron has all its edges 8cm in length. Find the angles which an edge makes with the base. Thanks. Carla
Answered by Penny Nom.
How do you change bases? 2008-06-17
From Peter:
How do you change bases eg. 121 from base 3 to base 5?
Answered by Penny Nom.
The path of a baseball 2008-06-04
From Tom:
How high would a batter have to hit a ball to clear the stadium roof in right field if the distance to the right field fence is 320 feet from home plate? Is this solvable?
Answered by Janice Cotcher.
Base 5 arithmetic 2008-03-06
From Jana:
Hello, my name is Jana, i have asked a question here previously about how to count in base-5. I am happy now because i can convert any number now and it is very easy for me. The only thing i am having trouble with is understanding how to do a maths sum or times base-5 numbers. it is just a bit hard for me. So do you think you could explain how to do a sum in base-5 and how to do a multiplication sum. Please help...Thankyou Jana!!
Answered by Harley Weston.
Convert from base 6 to base 12 2008-03-02
From Jade:
I am trying to convert 13405 base 6 to a base 12 number. I am not allowed to go into a base 10 number. How will can I base 12 without doing anything with base 10? Thank you kindly.
Answered by Stephen La Rocque and Penny Nom.
Counting in base 5 2008-02-24
From Jana:
my name is Jana, i really need help with a maths question at school. Im confused about how to count up from1-20 in a base-5 format! I'm in year 5 and i really don't get all the complicated stuff.
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
Multiplying numbers in bases other than 10 2008-01-08
From Imaiya:
In class we've been learning about numbers with a base other than ten. For example, base 7, base 5, and base 6. What's really stumping me is how to multiply these numbers, when they aren't a base of 10. I've had it explained to me once, but don't seem to understand it. Here are the equations, and I've listed the first few numbers for that particular base.

Base 5: 0,1,2,3,4,10,11,12,13,14,20 etc... The Equation: 34 x 42 Base 9: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13,14, etc... The Equation: 56 x 78

If you could explain to me how to multiply numbers with any type of base, I'd really appreaciate it. Also if you could show me how to do one of the questions that I listed, that would really help me =) Thanks so much, and once again, thank you for your great site!

Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
Representing different bases 2007-12-05
From Sudhir:
What does a number subscripted to another one denote? (I know that a number superscripted to another denotes the power, but the subscript number is something I have never seen before.)
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
The base and height of a triangle triangle 2007-10-31
From mike:
How do you find the length of the base or the height of a triangle if the area is 30 square feet?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Converting bases 2007-10-24
From Johanna:
Is there an easy way to convert from base to base. For example, base 5 to base 9 or base 2 to base 4 etc
Answered by Stephen La Rocque and Penny Nom.
Paying with silver - Part 2 2007-10-17
From Shanna:
The paying with silver problem. I understand how to do the problem, but could you please explain how you would use base 2 arithmetic to solve it.
Answered by Penny Nom.
Base 10 to base 5 2007-10-09
From Angela:
I've been searching online for the past week and I cannot find an Algorithm to convert from base 10 to base 5. Can anyone give me a step-by-step instruction on how to do this?
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
Log base 2 of log base 2 of x 2007-06-27
From alex:
y = log base 2 of lag base 2 of x The slope of the tangent to the given curve at its x-intercept is..?
Answered by Harley Weston.
Base seven 2007-05-19
From Dan:
A number X is converted to base 7 and becomes a four digit number. Its leftmost digit is removed and written again as the rightmost digit. The number thus obtained is twice X. Find the decimal representations of all such numbers X.
Answered by Penny Nom.
In what base does 25+25=51? 2007-04-03
From Jenna:
In what base does 25+25=51?
Answered by Stephen La Rocque and Penny Nom.
Finding the vertical height of a roof 2007-03-05
From Zainab:
The question is: If the vertical height if a triangle is half the width of the base and the slant length is 6 metres, find the exact vertical height of this part of the roof. I'm actually confused about finding out the height of an equilateral triangle if you're only given the length or slant height. Please help! O.o
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
A 3-digit number in base 7 has its digits reversed when expressed in base 9. 2007-01-28
From Ashley:
A 3-digit number in base 7 has its digits reversed when expressed in base 9. Find this number.
Answered by Penny Nom.
Base 5 2006-12-11
From Shelley:
how do you convert decimal numbers to a given base for example 2,875 to base five?
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
A problem involving logs 2006-11-26
From Beth:
any help would be appreciated on how to solve without using the change of base formula for logarithms in the solution and check of the solution!!!

log256 (x) + log16 (x) + log4 (x) + log 2 (x) = 7/4

Answered by Stephen La Rocque and Penny Nom.
Arithmetic with base -2 2006-11-26
From Yuva:
can we do arithmetic ,base -2. If yes, how and if not, why.
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
A cone with an oval as base 2006-03-01
From Richard:
I am trying to find the volume of a cone that is not round but oval.
Answered by Penn Nom.
Base pi 2006-02-13
From Joe:
How would you convert the number 10 from the decimal system of numeration (base 10) into a system of numeration of base pi.
Answered by Stephen La Rocque.
how can i find the height of a triangle if i have the base and the hypotenuse 2006-01-27
From Kelsey:
how can i find the height of a triangle if i have the base and the hypotenuse
Answered by Penny Nom.
Converting from base ten to base five 2005-09-21
From Julie:
My sister is home schooled and we are trying to convert from base 10 to base 5. We are trying to teach and we have never had this in school. If we could have some examples of some problems and how to do them we would appreciate this.
Answered by Penny Nom.
cos x * cos 2x * cos 4x * cos 8x 2005-08-29
From Leandro:

A = cos x * cos 2x * cos 4x * cos 8x

What's the value of log A at base 2?


Answered by Chris Fisher and Penny Nom.
The base of a triangle 2004-05-25
From Ralph:
With a 30 degree angle at the top of a triangle and a height of 15 what is the base?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Related rates and baseball 2004-04-26
From Bethany:
A baseball diamond is the shape of a square with sides 90 feet long. A player running from second to third base at a speed of 28 feet/ second is 30 feet from second base. At what rate is the player's distance from home plate changing?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Baseball games 2004-03-14
From Fabian:
Let's say I have 12 different Baseball games. There is one of only 2 possible outcomes for each of the 12 games. How would I fugure out how many combinations there are for the 12 games and for 11,10, and so fourth.
Answered by Penny Nom.
Arithmetic in bases other than 10 2003-10-22
From Kim:
how do you add, subtract, multiply and devide in base 3, base 5, etc?
Answered by Penny Nom.
1 + 1 = 10 2003-09-17
From David:
could you please explain to me how 1+1=10 thanks
Answered by Penny Nom.
Converting from base 10 to base 5 2003-09-10
From Susy:

My son, who is 9 in grade 5 has been asked to convert base 10 numerals into base 5.

His first question of:

24(10) he has calculated to be 4x5 + 4x1 = 44 (5)

The next question however is the tricky one.Ý We know the answer is supposed to be 100 but we find it difficult to get this in the way he understands it.

25 (10) = _________________ 100 (5)

Can you help us figure out how we reach the answer.


Answered by Claude Tardif and Penny Nom.
Converting to base 10 2003-08-28
From Karen:
My son is in 5th grade.Ý He is learning how to convert numbers from base 2 to base 10, and base 5 to base 10.Ý Can you explain it to me in the simplest terms?
Answered by Penny Nom.
How many hits? 2003-04-06
From Jack:

My name is Jack. I'm a uncle. Student is in the 5th grade email is above.

If a baseball player at sping training had a good season with the following:

one seventh of his hits were doubles.
12.5% of his hits were home runs.
But didn't have any triples.
How many hits did he have?

Can you give me an explanation of you solved the problem.


Answered by Penny Nom.
Numbers in base 5 2003-02-16
From Lori:
I'm trying to help my 6th grader with converting numbers like 82 to base 5 and 182 to base 12. We saw your examples on 613, but still are confused.
Answered by Penny Nom.
A rectangular prism 2003-01-09
From Julie:
How many faces on a rectangular prism and how many bases? Can the base also be a face and can a face also be a base?
Answered by Diane Hanson.
Jimmy's hits 2002-10-27
From Patty:
One seventh of Jimmy's hits were doubles
12.5% of his hits were homeruns
Jimmy had 82 singles
He did not have any triples

How many hits did Jimmy have? (Be sure to include the equation that represents the number of hits)

Answered by Penny Nom.
Baseball, basketball and football 2002-10-08
From Debbie:
The school newspaper is interviewing 6th grade students to see what sports they follow regularly on TV. Of the 70 students interviewed; 40 enjoyed basketball; 40 enjoyed baseball; 40 enjoyed football; 20 enjoyed basketball and football; 22 enjoyed baseball and basketball; 27 enjoyed football and baseball; and 12 enjoyed all three sports. How many students out of the 70 interviewed didn't follow any one of the three sports?
Answered by Leeanne Boehm, Penny Nom and Walter Whiteley.
Base 5 numbers 2002-09-13
From Vera:
? how do you change a base 10 number to base 5
Answered by Penny Nom.
Baseball and sit ups 2002-01-31
From A student:
A baseball team won 8 more games than it lost. If it played 56 games, how many games did it win?

On the first day of practice, Paul did 3 sit ups. On the second day he did 5, and on the the third day he did 8, and on the fourth day he did 12. If this pattern continued, how many sit-ups did ihe do on the sixth day of practice?


Answered by Penny Nom.
Papy's Computer 2002-01-11
From Mary-Anne:
My second-grade son brought home a fun math worksheet which involved calculating sums using "Papy's Computer." I had never heard of this before and found it to be quite interesting. Each digit in a decimal number is represented by a 2x2 grid. Each grid square corresponds to one of the numbers 1,2,4, or 8.
Answered by Harley Weston.
The best of 7 2001-09-08
From Michelle:
Professional basketball, hockey, and baseball championships are decided on the best 4 out of 7 games. The first team to win four games wins the championship. In how many possible ways could the team win the championship series after winning the first game?

 Example:  
Game   1    2    3    4    5     6     7         
Result W    L    L    W    W     W 

Answered by Leeanne Boehm.
Arithmetic in base 5 2000-09-20
From Lesley Emerson:
my daughter is 9 and has been aske to solve the following in base 5

3+2
4+10
.
.
.
Answered by Penny Nom.

Two calculus problems 2000-05-01
From Kaushal Shah:
How Do WE Integrate the following Functions,
  1. Integral xtanx dx
  2. How was natural base "e" discovered and why e=2.7.......

Answered by Claude Tardif.
Paying with silver 2000-04-26
From Luther Jackson:
A silver prospector is unable to pay his March rent in advance. He owned a bar of pure silver, 31 inches long, so he made the following arrangement with his landlady. He would cut the bar, he said into smaller pieces. On the first day of March he would give her and inch of the bar, and on each succeeding day he would add another inch to her amount of silver. She would keep this silver as security. At the end of the month, when the prospector expected to be able to pay his rent in full, she would return the pieces to him.
.
.
.

Answered by Claude Tardif and Penny Nom.
Play ball 2000-02-03
From Jessie:
Here's a calc question that is probably a lot easier than I am making it. If you have a legendary "baseball problem" for the related rates section of Calc I, and you are given that the runner is running from 2nd to 3rd base at a given rate, and the umpire is standing at home plate, and you are given the distance between the bases on the field, how do you find the rate of change of the angle between the third base line (from the point of the umpire) and the runner? Here is a sample prob: Runner is moving from 2nd to 3rd base at a rate of 24 feet per second. Distance between the bases is 90 feet. What is the rate of change for the angle (theta, as described previously) when the runner is 30 feet from 3rd base?
Answered by Harley Weston.
.400 in Baseball 1999-12-15
From Nieve Nielson:
I have several questions to ask about the probability of getting a .400 in baseball:
  1. What is the probability of a baseball player hitting a .400 in one game, considering that the hitter is up to bat four times?

  2. What is the probability of a baseball player hitting a .400 in a season, considering that there are 100 games in a season? With the first two questions in mind:

  3. Considering that baseball has been around for about 100 years, about how many people should hit .400 inthat time?

Answered by Chris Fisher.
Bases other than 10 1999-12-06
From Garret Magin:
We are doing a lesson on numbers of other bases than 10. We are working with binary, octal, and Hexadecimal. I was wondering what is used to represent number of different bases other then 16? Does it just continue on with the alphabet and if so what happens when you get to Z. It would be a help if you could answer this because it is really bugging me. And none of the math teachers at my school could let me know.
Answered by Claude Tardif and Patrick Maidorn.
Selecting some players 1999-11-20
From Korbin Brown:
Roger Craig, during his term as team manager of the San Francisco Giants, received a strange communication from the team general manager, Al Rosen. Mr. Rosen told him to select 25 players according to this formula: 1/2 of the team had to be outfielders and infielders 1/4 of the team had to be starting pitchers 1/6 of the team had to be relief pitchers 1/8 of the team had to be catchers Roger was a bit confused by Al's request, yet complied anyway. How did he do it?
Answered by Claude Tardif.
A Weighty Problem 1999-06-17
From A parent:
When using a balance scale, weights can be placed on either side of the scale. For example, if a 10 pound weight provides a counter balance to an object and a 7 pound weight, then the object must weigh 3 pounds. What four weights can be used to weigh objects of 1, 2, 3 ... 38, 39, 40 pounds?
Answered by Penny Nom.
Base 2 to Base 10, conversion, convert 1999-05-08
From Larry Bader:
101000112 is the same as what number in Base ten?

a. 83
b. 128
c. 93
d. 326
e. 163
Answered by Penny Nom.

Place Value 1999-01-05
From Reg:
I work in a Section 27 classroom with various grades. I am looking for assistance on how to deliver a lesson on place value:decimal numbers keeping in mind that they need to see it (visual) to comprehend. I am looking for grade 4-6 level.
Answered by Jack LeSage.
Converting to other bases 1996-02-06
From Paul:
Converting base 10 numbers to other bases
Answered by Penny Nom.
Opérations de base 2003-07-05
From Anne-Marie:
Je m'appelle Anne-Marie et je suis enseignante de 5e année à l'école Domaine des copains de Balmoral au Nouveau-Brunswick. Récemment, j'ai participé à un concours intitulé: Budweiser King Pack Nascar Hat Promo. Afin de réclamer le prix, qui est une casquette, je devais répondre à une question réglementaire. Il s'agissait d'une phrase mathématique qui se présentait comme suit:

4 x 26 - 24 / 8 = qui se lit: 4 fois 26 moins 24 divisé
par 8

Answered by Claude Tardif.
des conversions de bases différentes 2003-01-04
From Christian:
Je cherche désespérément la (les) règle(s) pour réussir des conversions de bases différentes : de base x vers base y.
Answered by Claude Tardif.
 
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